Hierapolis

Epicteto

Epictetus was a Greek Stoic philosopher born around the middle of the first century in Hierapolis, Phrygia, in present-day Turkey, who spent his youth as a slave in Rome. Once free he taught philosophy and, when Domitian banished philosophers from the city, founded his own school at Nicopolis, where he died around AD 135. He wrote nothing himself: what survives of his teaching, built on telling apart what is up to us from what is not, was set down by his pupil Arrian in the Discourses and the Handbook, or Enchiridion.

Where to start with Epicteto

Their books on Pecia, in the order we'd read them.

  1. Manual de vidaThe Enchiridion, Arrian's short digest of his teaching: it is the classic text and the best place to start.
  2. camino estoicoabout 4 hoursA selection of his advice in present-day language; useful for returning to the Handbook's ideas through everyday examples.
  3. El arte de ser libreAnother edition of his teachings that Pecia has no guide for yet; better chosen once you know the Handbook.

Epicteto's books, second-hand

3 books with used copies for sale. Prices from 6 October 2026.

Manual de vidaEpictetofrom €10.83
El arte de ser libreEpictetofrom €12.99
camino estoicoEpictetofrom €38.03

What critics say

He was famous in his own lifetime, and his thought shaped Marcus Aurelius, who quotes him in his Meditations, and centuries later Pascal and Enlightenment writers such as Montesquieu, Diderot and Voltaire, who read the Enchiridion as students. Some scholars doubt that Arrian recorded his lectures word for word, though that is not the majority view.

Written with AI help from Wikipedia and Pecia's reading guides, and reviewed by a person. Biographical facts from Wikidata. Wikipedia (es) · Wikipedia (en)